Top 10 Universities in the world | History | Information |

Top 10 Universities in the world | History | Information |
A university (Latin: universitas, 'a whole') is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research, which awards academic degrees in various academic disciplines. Universities typically provide undergraduate education and postgraduate education. The word university is derived from the Latin universitas magistrorum et scholarium, which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars.


The funding and organization of universities varies widely between different countries around the world. In some countries universities are predominantly funded by the state, while in others funding may come from donors or from fees which students attending the university must pay. In some countries the vast majority of students attend university in their local town, while in other countries universities attract students from all over the world, and may provide university accommodation for their students


In many countries, students are required to pay tuition fees. Many students look to get 'student grants' to cover the cost of university. In 2016, the average outstanding student loan balance per borrower in the United States was US$30,000. In many U.S. states, costs are anticipated to rise for students as a result of decreased state funding given to public universities.


2019 Rank
2020 Rank
University
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
Stanford University
Harvard University
University of Oxford
California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
ETH Zurich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology)
Switzerland
University of Cambridge
UCL (University College London)
United Kingdom
Imperial College London
University of Chicago
United States



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